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CS5467 Datasheet(PDF) 21 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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CS5467 Datasheet(HTML) 21 Page - Cirrus Logic |
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21 / 46 page ![]() CS5467 DS714A1 21 ADVANCE RELEASE adding 2.737649x10-4 to the Temperature Offset Regis- ter (Toff). Therefore, if Toff = -0.094488 and ∆T = -2.0 (°C), then or 0xF3D5BB (2’s compliment notation) is stored in the Temperature Offset Register (Toff). To convert the Temperature Register (T) from a Celsius scale (°C) to a Fahrenheit scale (°F) utilize the formula Applying the above relationship to the CS5461A tem- perature measurement algorithm If Toff = -0.09504 and Tgain = 26.443 for a Celsius scale, the modified values are Toff = -0.09017 (0xF47550) and Tgain = 47.6 (0x5F3333) for a Fahrenheit scale. 5.8 Voltage Reference The CS5467 is specified for operation with a +2.5 V ref- erence between the VREFIN and AGND pins. To utilize the on-chip 2.5 V reference, connect the VREFOUT pin to the VREFIN pin of the device. The VREFIN can be used to connect external filtering and/or references. 5.9 System Initialization Upon powering up, the digital circuitry is held in reset until the analog voltage reaches 4.0 V. At that time, an eight-XIN-clock-period delay is enabled to allow the os- cillator to stabilize. The CS5467 will then initialize. A hardware reset is initiated when the RESET pin is as- serted with a minimum pulse width of 50 ns. The RE- SET signal is asynchronous, with a Schmitt-trigger input. Once the RESET pin is de-asserted, an eight-XIN-clock-period delay is enabled. A software reset is initiated by writing the command 0x80. After a hardware or software reset, the internal registers (some of which drive output pins) will be reset to their default values. Status bit DRDY in the Status Register, indicates the CS5467 is in its active state and ready to receive commands. 5.10 Power-down States The CS5467 has two power-down states, Stand-by and Sleep . In the stand-by state all circuitry except the volt- age reference and crystal oscillator is turned off. To re- turn the device to the active state, a power-up command is sent to the device. In Sleep state, all circuitry except the instruction decod- er is turned off. When the power-up command is sent to the device, a system initialization is performed (See Section 5.9 System Initialization on page 21). 5.11 Oscillator Characteristics XIN and XOUT are the input and output of an inverting amplifier configured as an on-chip oscillator, as shown in Figure 11. The oscillator circuit is designed to work with a quartz crystal. To reduce circuit cost, two load ca- pacitors C1 and C2 are integrated in the device, from XIN to DGND, and XOUT to DGND. PCB trace lengths should be minimized to reduce stray capacitance. To drive the device from an external clock source, XOUT should be left unconnected while XIN is driven by the external circuitry. There is an amplifier between XIN and the digital section which provides CMOS level signals. This amplifier works with sinusoidal inputs so there are no problems with slow edge times. The CS5467 can be driven by an external oscillator ranging from 2.5 to 20 MHz, but the K divider value must be set such that the internal MCLK will run somewhere between 2.5 MHz and 5 MHz. The K divider value is set with the K[3:0] bits in the Configuration Register. As an example, if XIN = MCLK = 15 MHz, and K is set to 5, DCLK will equal 3 MHz, which is a valid value for DCLK. 5.12 Event Handler The INT pin is used to indicate that an internal error or event has taken place in the CS5467. Writing a logic 1 T off T off ∆T 2.737649 10 4 – ⋅ × () + = T off 0.094488 – 2.0 – 2.737649 10 4 – ⋅ × () + () 0.09504 – == F o 9 5 ---C o 17.7778 + () = TF o 〈〉 9 5 --- T gain × ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ TC o 〈〉 T off 17.7778 2.737649 × 10 4 – ⋅ () + ⎝⎠ ⎛⎞ + = Oscillator Circuit DGND XIN XOUT C1 C1 = 22 pF C2 C2 = Figure 11. Oscillator Connection |
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