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SP7618 Datasheet(PDF) 7 Page - Sipex Corporation

Part # SP7618
Description  Constant Current LED Driver
PDF  10 Pages
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Manufacturer  SIPEX [Sipex Corporation]
Direct Link  http://www.sipex.com
Logo SIPEX - Sipex Corporation

SP7618 Datasheet(HTML) 7 Page - Sipex Corporation

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Date: Dec 5-06 Rev E
Constant Current LED Driver
© 2006 Sipex Corporation
Output Driver
The SP768 features a low-side regulated
outputcurrentdriver. AlargeMOSFETdevice
is connected between the LED and GNDP
pins. The MOSFET drain is connected to
the LED pins and the MOSFET source is
connected to the GNDP pins. There are
two pins on each terminal of the MOSFET
in order to minimize power dissipation inside
the package. Even though there are two LED
and GNDP pins, there is actually only one
output intended to drive one LED.
The light emitting diode connects from VCC
to the LED pins. The Iled current regulation
is guaranteed at dropout at the LED pins to
be less than 00mV. The output current is
regulated to within five percent of nominal
value even if the voltage between the LED
and GNDP pins varies over a wide range.
Thenominaloutputisguaranteedwithin±8%
of the defined current.
Thermal Protection
The SP768 has built-in thermal protection.
An internal p-n junction is compared to the in-
ternal temperature compensated reference.
Whenthep-njunctionreachesatemperature
specific voltage, it trips a comparator which
shutsdownthedriverstageofthepartplacing
the device into sleep mode while DAC circuit
remains active. The shutdown temperature
is defined to be 160°C.
Thecomparatorcircuithasbuilt-inhysteresis
corresponding to 25°C. The output stage will
resume operation and start sinking the cur-
rent that was defined prior to shutdown when
theinternaltemperaturedropsby25°C. Ifthe
part remains in a high ambient temperature
environment or if a high power dissipation
condition exists, the output stage will cycle
on and off to maintain a preset internal
junction temperature to avoid catastrophic
damage. In that case,the LED will appear to
be blinking. Lower the LED voltage to avoid
excess power dissipation in the IC.
Shutdown
The SP768 has a low current shutdown
function. In shutdown mode, the part draws
less than 0.µA current maximum. The part
can be placed into shutdown using the EN
pin.
ENABLEandCTRLpinscannotbetri-stated
or left floating. There are no predefined in-
ternal states, so leaving these pins open will
cause the part to operate incorrectly.
Timeout
A Time Duration Before Shutdown feature
actsasafailsafetoprotecttheLEDfromlong
ON times. The nominal timeout is defined
as 4 seconds.
Power-on-Reset
This function is used to set DAC and Time
Duration counters into their initial state after
power up. No signal applied to the CTRL
pin can be accepted during this time, even
if the input voltage is applied simultaneously
to Vcc and ENABLE pins.
THEORY OF OPERATION



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