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BCR420UFD Datasheet(PDF) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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BCR420UFD Datasheet(HTML) 9 Page - Diodes Incorporated |
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9 / 13 page ![]() BCR420UFD / BCR421UFD Document number: DS38588 Rev. 3 - 2 9 of 13 www.diodes.com January 2018 © Diodes Incorporated BCR420UFD / BCR421UFD REXT (Optional) Application Information The BCR420/1 are designed for driving low current LEDs with typical LED currents of 10mA to 350mA. They provide a cost-effective way for driving low current LEDs compared with more complex switching regulator solutions. Furthermore, they reduce the PCB board area of the solution as there is no need for external components like inductors, capacitors and switching diodes. Figure 1 shows a typical application circuit diagram for driving an LED or string of LEDs. The device comes with an internal resistor (RINT) of typically 95 Ω, which in the absence of an external resistor, sets an LED current of 10mA (typical) from a VEN = 3.3V and VOUT = 1.4V for BCR421; or VEN = 24V and VOUT = 1.4V for BCR420. LED current can be increased to a desired value by choosing an appropriate external resistor, REXT. REXT (Optional) The REXT vs IOUT graphs should be used to select the appropriate resistor. Choosing a low tolerance REXT will improve the overall accuracy of the current sense formed by the parallel connection of RINT and REXT. Figure 1 Typical Application Circuit for Linear Mode Current Sink LED Driver Two or more BCR420/1s can be connected in parallel to construct higher current LED strings as shown in Figure 2. Consideration of the expected linear mode power dissipation must be factored into the design, with respect to the BCR420/1 ’s thermal resistance. The maximum voltage across the device can be calculated by taking the maximum supply voltage and subtracting the voltage across the LED string. VOUT = VS – VLED PD = (VOUT × ILED) + (VEN × IEN) REXT (Optional) REXT (Optional) As the output current of BCR420/1 increases, it is necessary to provide appropriate thermal relief to the device. The power dissipation supported by the device is dependent upon the PCB board material, the copper area and the ambient temperature. The maximum dissipation the device can handle is given by: Figure 2 Application Circuit for Increasing LED Current PD = ( TJ(MAX) - TA) / RθJA Refer to the thermal characteristic graphs on Page 4 for selecting the appropriate PCB copper area. |
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